Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Questions

Readability Score: 11.6


1. Define: ubiquitous, norm, quantified, digitized, panopticon, transparent, symmetrical, equitable, juncture, bias, backlash, modernity

2. What does the writer mean by “coveillance”? What does he mean by “watching the watchers”?

3. If you believe something is inevitable, does that mean you shouldn't try to stop it? Why or why not? What are some things that people have thought were inevitable that people have fought anyway?

“It is no coincidence that the glories of progress in the past 300 years parallel the emergence of the private self and challenges to the authority of society.”

4. What does the writer mean by the “emergence of the private self”? What does he suggest about the relationship between privacy and personal freedom?

5. Why did our primitive ancestors have to accept the authority of society to such a great extent?

6. Does the fact that they did so mean that the individual self is a modern invention? Do you think our forebears ever had their own desires, apart from the interests of the group?

7. What are some ways in recent centuries or millennia that we have created societies that can survive while allowing us to fulfill more of our individual desires, or even allowing others to benefit from such individual initiative? What are some ways in which individuals have taken advantage of this freedom?

8. “[T]he human impulse to share trumps the human impulse for privacy.” If this is true, how were we able to move away from societal authority and toward individual freedom in the first place?

9. “Encoding visible systems open to all eyes makes gaming them for secret ends more difficult.” Is it okay for society to reestablish its authority over us as long as nobody games the system for “secret ends?” Why or why not?

“We are now expanding our self by inhabiting virtual spaces, linking up to billions of other minds, and trillions of other mechanical intelligences. We are wider than we were, and as we offload our memories to infinite machines, deeper in some ways. Amplified coveillance will shift society to become even more social; more importantly it will change how we define ourselves as humans.”

10. Is it actually possible to merge our minds with others or redefine who we are as humans? If such a project is attempted, who will do this defining? Will we all have to accept it? Explain.

11. Is it possible or desirable to expand our selves onto other selves? If so, is it worth it to lose control of our own individual selves in return for participation in some larger self? Why or why not?